Wednesday, October 22, 2008

John 6a (TNIV)

John 6a
1 Some time after this, Jesus crossed to the far shore of the Sea of Galilee (that is, the Sea of Tiberias), 2 and a great crowd of people followed him because they saw the signs he had performed by healing the sick. 3 Then Jesus went up on a mountainside and sat down with his disciples. 4 The Jewish Passover Festival was near.
5 When Jesus looked up and saw a great crowd coming toward him, he said to Philip, "Where shall we buy bread for these people to eat?" 6 He asked this only to test him, for he already had in mind what he was going to do.
7 Philip answered him, "It would take almost a year's wages to buy enough bread for each one to have a bite!" 8 Another of his disciples, Andrew, Simon Peter's brother, spoke up, 9 "Here is a boy with five small barley loaves and two small fish, but how far will they go among so many?"
10 Jesus said, "Have the people sit down." There was plenty of grass in that place, and they sat down (about five thousand men were there). 11 Jesus then took the loaves, gave thanks, and distributed to those who were seated as much as they wanted. He did the same with the fish.
12 When they had all had enough to eat, he said to his disciples, "Gather the pieces that are left over. Let nothing be wasted." 13 So they gathered them and filled twelve baskets with the pieces of the five barley loaves left over by those who had eaten.
14 After the people saw the sign Jesus performed, they began to say, "Surely this is the Prophet who is to come into the world." 15 Jesus, knowing that they intended to come and make him king by force, withdrew again to a mountain by himself.
16 When evening came, his disciples went down to the lake, 17 where they got into a boat and set off across the lake for Capernaum. By now it was dark, and Jesus had not yet joined them. 18 A strong wind was blowing and the waters grew rough. 19 When they had rowed about three or three and a half miles, they saw Jesus approaching the boat, walking on the water; and they were frightened. 20 But he said to them, "It is I; don't be afraid." 21 Then they were willing to take him into the boat, and immediately the boat reached the shore where they were heading.

John 6:1-21: 1 Some time after this, Jesus crossed to the far shore of the Sea of Galilee (that is, the Sea of Tiberias), 2 and a great crowd of people followed him because they saw the signs he had performed by healing the sick. 3 Then Jesus went up on a mountainside and sat down with his disciples. 4 The Jewish Passover Festival was near.

5
When Jesus looked up and saw a great crowd coming toward him, he said to Philip, "Where shall we buy bread for these people to eat?" 6 He asked this only to test him, for he already had in mind what he was going to do.

7
Philip answered him, "It would take almost a year's wages to buy enough bread for each one to have a bite!" 8 Another of his disciples, Andrew, Simon Peter's brother, spoke up, 9 "Here is a boy with five small barley loaves and two small fish, but how far will they go among so many?"

10
Jesus said, "Have the people sit down." There was plenty of grass in that place, and they sat down (about five thousand men were there [which means there could have easily been about 20,000 in attendance]). 11 Jesus then took the loaves, gave thanks, and distributed to those who were seated as much as they wanted. He did the same with the fish.

12
When they had all had enough to eat, he said to his disciples, "Gather the pieces that are left over. Let nothing be wasted." 13 So they gathered them and filled twelve baskets with the pieces of the five barley loaves left over by those who had eaten.

14
After the people saw the sign Jesus performed, they began to say, "Surely this is the Prophet (The people here see Jesus as fulfilling the prediction of a prophet like Moses who was promised in Deut. 18:15,18. Also in Acts 3:22-23 Peter identifies Jesus as the fulfillment of this prophecy, also look at Acts 7:37. However, “prophet” is not a common title for Jesus and is more often used by those who know little about him [Matthew 16:14; John 4:19], since Jesus is much more than a prophet.
) who is to come into the world." 15 Jesus, knowing that they intended to come and make him king by force, withdrew again to a mountain by himself. (Jesus did not want to be pushed into the middle of an unruly mob that would march to begin a futile, spontaneous uprising against the Roman authorities. The people did not understand that Jesus' kingship at his first coming was spiritual [John 18:36])

16
When evening came, his disciples went down to the lake, 17 where they got into a boat and set off across the lake for Capernaum. By now it was dark, and Jesus had not yet joined them. 18 A strong wind was blowing and the waters grew rough. 19 When they had rowed about three or three and a half miles, they saw Jesus approaching the boat, walking on the water; and they were frightened (Walking on the Sea is not something Jesus did just to amaze the disciples, but rather it is a powerful, visible demonstration of Jesus' sovereignty over the world that he created [Hebrews 1:3,10]. In the OT, God alone rules over the seas [Psalms 29:10-11; 89:9; 107:28-30]
). 20 But he said to them, "It is I ("It is I" represents the Greek phrase egō eimi, which in other contexts can be translated “I am.” Here it may allude to God's self-identification as “I am who I am” [Exodus 3:14]and may thus be an indication of Jesus' divinity. This connection becomes more clear when the phrase is repeated in later verses [John 6:35; 8:24; 8:58]); don't be afraid." 21 Then they were willing to take him into the boat, and immediately the boat reached the shore where they were heading. (is a miraculous instance of what is taught in [Psalms 107:23-32, especially verses 29-30]: God alone stills the storm, and he is the one who brings those who travel the sea safely to their destination)

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